If you’ve ever enjoyed a weekend dim sum feast, you’ve likely seen Cheung Fun — silky, steamed rice noodle rolls filled with savory beef, shrimp, or barbecue pork. These Beef Rice Paper Noodle Rolls are one of the most beloved versions, known for their tender beef filling wrapped in delicate, glossy rice sheets, then drizzled with a sweet-savory soy sauce. This dish might look complicated, but it’s surprisingly simple to recreate in your own kitchen.
🥢 What Is Cheung Fun?
Cheung Fun (腸粉) is a traditional Cantonese dim sum dish made from a thin, steamed rice noodle sheet that’s rolled around a filling — often beef, shrimp, or vegetables — and served with a soy-based sauce. The texture is what makes it special: soft, slippery, and silky-smooth, with a mild flavor that pairs beautifully with the umami-rich sauce.
While authentic Cheung Fun is made using a rice batter and a steamer, this recipe uses rice paper wrappers for a quicker, easier version — perfect for home cooks.
🧂 Ingredients You’ll Need
For the filling:
- ½ lb (225 g) ground beef (or finely chopped beef)
- 2 green onions, finely chopped
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- ½ teaspoon sugar
- ½ teaspoon cornstarch
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- Black pepper to taste
For the rolls:
- 8–10 rice paper sheets (round or square)
- Warm water (for softening rice paper)
- A bit of oil for brushing
For the sauce:
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon dark soy sauce (optional for deeper color)
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 2 tablespoons water
- ½ teaspoon sesame oil
Garnish:
- Toasted sesame seeds
- Chopped scallions
🍳 Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Prepare the beef filling
In a skillet, heat a drizzle of oil over medium heat. Add minced garlic and cook for about 30 seconds until fragrant. Add the ground beef and cook until browned. Stir in soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, sugar, cornstarch, and green onions. Cook for another minute, then remove from heat and set aside to cool slightly.
2. Make the sauce
In a small saucepan, combine soy sauce, oyster sauce, dark soy sauce, sugar, water, and sesame oil. Bring to a simmer over low heat and stir until the sugar dissolves. Remove from heat and keep warm.
3. Prepare the rice paper
Fill a large shallow dish or pan with warm water. Dip a sheet of rice paper into the water for about 5–10 seconds until it starts to soften (don’t over-soak, or it will tear easily).
Place it flat on a clean, damp surface.
4. Assemble the rolls
Spoon 2–3 tablespoons of the beef filling onto the lower third of the rice paper. Gently roll it up like a spring roll — fold the sides over the filling, then roll it up tightly. Repeat with the remaining rice paper sheets and beef mixture.
5. Pan-steam the rolls
Brush a non-stick skillet lightly with oil and place the rolls seam-side down. Cover with a lid and let them steam over low heat for 2–3 minutes, just until the rice paper becomes translucent and slightly glossy.
6. Serve
Place the rolls on a plate, drizzle the warm soy sauce mixture over them, and sprinkle with sesame seeds and green onions.
🥢 Tips for Perfect Rice Paper Cheung Fun
- Work quickly: Rice paper gets sticky fast, so roll soon after softening.
- Don’t overfill: A small amount of filling ensures smooth, tight rolls.
- Keep them covered: Use a damp towel to prevent the rolls from drying out.
- Add texture: You can mix in chopped water chestnuts or mushrooms with the beef.
🍜 Serving Suggestions
These Beef Rice Paper Noodle Rolls are best enjoyed hot or warm. They pair wonderfully with:
- Steamed bok choy or Chinese broccoli (gai lan)
- Chili oil or hoisin sauce for dipping
- Jasmine tea to complete the dim sum experience
🧠 Did You Know?
Traditional Cheung Fun is made by steaming a thin batter of rice flour, tapioca starch, and water on a cloth over boiling water — a method that gives it that unique silky texture. Using rice paper is a clever shortcut that mimics the same tender bite with less effort and no special equipment.
📸 Picture Description Ideas
- Main shot: Rolled Cheung Fun drizzled with soy sauce and sprinkled with sesame seeds.
- Close-up: A cut roll showing the juicy beef filling inside.
- Cooking shot: Rolling the beef mixture inside softened rice paper.
- Sauce drizzle: Pouring glossy soy sauce over the finished rolls.
- Serving scene: A bamboo steamer basket filled with rolls beside chopsticks and tea.
💡 Variations to Try
- Shrimp Cheung Fun: Replace beef with chopped shrimp and garlic.
- Vegetarian version: Use sautéed mushrooms, tofu, and green onions.
- Spicy beef: Add chili flakes or Sriracha to the filling for a kick.
- Breakfast twist: Add scrambled egg and green onion for a morning dim sum treat.
❤️ Final Thoughts
These Beef Rice Paper Noodle Rolls (Cheung Fun) are a delicious, easier take on a Cantonese classic. Soft, flavorful, and dipped in that irresistible soy sauce, they’re perfect for breakfast, lunch, or a light dinner. With this simplified method, you can bring the magic of dim sum right into your kitchen — no bamboo steamer required.
❓ FAQs
1. Can I make them ahead of time?
Yes, but store them covered in the fridge. Reheat by steaming or microwaving for 20–30 seconds.
2. Can I use rice noodles instead of rice paper?
Rice paper works best for this version since it’s flexible and easy to roll.
3. How do I keep rice paper from tearing?
Don’t soak it too long — a quick dip in warm water is enough.
4. Is this recipe gluten-free?
Yes! Just make sure to use gluten-free soy sauce and oyster sauce.
5. Can I freeze them?
They’re best fresh, but you can freeze the cooked beef filling separately and assemble later.
Beef Rice Paper Noodle Rolls
Ingredients
Method
- In a skillet, heat a drizzle of oil over medium heat. Add minced garlic and cook for about 30 seconds until fragrant. Add the ground beef and cook until browned. Stir in soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, sugar, cornstarch, and green onions. Cook for another minute, then remove from heat and set aside to cool slightly.
- In a small saucepan, combine soy sauce, oyster sauce, dark soy sauce, sugar, water, and sesame oil. Bring to a simmer over low heat and stir until the sugar dissolves. Remove from heat and keep warm.
- Fill a large shallow dish or pan with warm water. Dip a sheet of rice paper into the water for about 5–10 seconds until it starts to soften (don’t over-soak, or it will tear easily).
- Place it flat on a clean, damp surface.
- Spoon 2–3 tablespoons of the beef filling onto the lower third of the rice paper. Gently roll it up like a spring roll — fold the sides over the filling, then roll it up tightly. Repeat with the remaining rice paper sheets and beef mixture.
- Brush a non-stick skillet lightly with oil and place the rolls seam-side down. Cover with a lid and let them steam over low heat for 2–3 minutes, just until the rice paper becomes translucent and slightly glossy.
- Place the rolls on a plate, drizzle the warm soy sauce mixture over them, and sprinkle with sesame seeds and green onions.
Notes
- Work quickly: Rice paper gets sticky fast, so roll soon after softening.
- Don’t overfill: A small amount of filling ensures smooth, tight rolls.
- Keep them covered: Use a damp towel to prevent the rolls from drying out.
- Add texture: You can mix in chopped water chestnuts or mushrooms with the beef.

